FAQs

Should i have an attorney prepare my estate planning documents or can i just use online documents or a document preparation service?

Many people will consider using online documents or going to an inexpensive document preparation service that does not have attorneys on staff. Back in the early days of estate planning, when most people were husband and wife with two children, cookie-cutter estate planning documents made sense. But that is not the world we live in today. Today’s modern families, non-traditional couples, and members of the LGBTQ community require more specialized estate planning. Online documents and document preparation services cannot provide legal advice and can only [...]

June 9th, 2022||

What happens to my estate if i die with no trust or will?

If you are a California resident and you die without a will or trust, you die "intestate" which means the laws of intestate succession will determine who inherits your estate. Under intestate succession, the State of California decides who will inherit your estate, which includes your money and property. If you want friends or charities to inherit your estate, you must prepare a will or trust because under intestate succession only immediate family will inherit your estate. This will also likely require your loved ones [...]

June 9th, 2022||

What is the difference between joint tenancy and tenants-in-common?

Joint tenancy is a form of ownership of real property (house, land, etc.) by two people where upon the death of one joint tenant the surviving joint tenant inherits the entire property. It does not matter if there is a will or trust, as long as one joint tenant survives the other joint tenant, the property goes to the surviving joint tenant. Tenants-in-common is a form of ownership of real property by two people where upon the death of one owner that owner’s share of [...]

June 9th, 2022||

Should i add my child’s name to the deed for my house?

No, do not add a child’s name to the deed for your house! This can result in several unwanted consequences. First, you give up partial ownership of your house. If you want to sell it or get a loan against it, you need your child’s permission. Second, if your child has creditors coming after her, or your child has a court judgement against him, your house will be subject to their debts and liabilities. Lastly, there may be negative tax consequences for adding your child’s [...]

June 9th, 2022||

Should i name a transfer-on-death (tod) beneficiary on my financial accounts?

You can name a transfer-on-death (TOD) beneficiary on all or most of your financial accounts. TOD designation is done through your financial institution and does not require you to update your trust or will (you just fill out TOD forms with the financial institution). As long as the person you name survives you, the money in the financial account set up for TOD beneficiary designation will go to that person. This is a quick and easy way upon your death to transfer money in your [...]

June 9th, 2022||

Why should i update my existing living trust by a restatement instead of an amendment?

If you already have a living trust or family/marital trust and you want to update it, the best way to do this is by a restatement. A restatement allows you to “republish” your trust and replace the original trust, thus updating the entire document, including your distribution plan and naming your trustee, but without creating a whole new trust. Also with a restatement, all assets currently titled in your trust stay exactly the way they are (no need to re-title existing trust assets, like your [...]

June 9th, 2022||

What documents should i have if i become incapacitated?

If you become incapacitated you should already have your Durable Power of Attorney (DPOA) and Advance Health Care Directive (AHCD). You DPOA allows your agent to manage your legal, financial and property matters while your AHCD allows your agent to make medical decisions for you. If you do not have a DPOA and AHCD and you become incapacitated it will be too late to create these documents and it will be necessary for your loved ones to go to court to be named your conservator. [...]

Is an advanced health care directive the same as a living will or durable power of attorney for health care?

In California, the document that names an agent to make your medical decisions is called an “Advance Health Care Directive (AHCD)”. In other states, this document is often referred to as a “Living Will” or “DPOA for Health Care”. If you live in California you should have AHCD, which is the document that allows you to name an agent for health care decisions and designate your health care and end-of-life decisions. If you do not have an AHCD and you are unable to make medical [...]

What is the difference between a springing durable power of attorney and an immediate durable power of attorney?

A “Springing Durable Power of Attorney (DPOA)” only takes effect upon a doctor’s declaration of your incapacity (which means you lack the cognitive ability to take care of your affairs). Until your DPOA agent has a written declaration from a doctor, your Springing DPOA does not take effect. An “Immediate DPOA” is exactly what you think it is – it takes effect immediately upon signing and does not require a doctor’s written declaration to take effect, which means your DPOA agent can act on your [...]

Do i need a durable power of attorney?

Yes, everyone should have a Durable Power of Attorney (DPOA) for legal, financial and property matters. If you become incapacitated and are unable to manage your finances, a DPOA will be invaluable to your loved ones. If you are incapacitated, without a DPOA your loved ones will have to go to court to be named your conservator. But if you already have a DPOA in place, you will avoid the need for a conservatorship (the same way a living trust avoids probate). Have an experienced [...]

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